Georgia Institute of Technology College of Sciences

The Heil-Ramanathan-Topiwala (HRT) conjecture is an open problem in time-frequency analysis. It asserts that any finite combination of time-frequency shifts of a non-zero function in $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ is linearly independent. Despite its simplicity, the conjecture remains unproven in full generality, with only specific cases resolved.
In this talk, I will discuss the HRT conjecture for a specific symmetric configuration of five points in the time-frequency plane, known as the $(3,2)$ configuration. Building upon restriction principles, we prove that for this specific setting, the Gabor system is linearly independent whenever the parameters satisfy certain rationality conditions (specifically, when one parameter is irrational and the other is rational). This result partially resolves the remaining open cases for such configurations. I will outline the proof methods, which involve an interplay of harmonic analysis and ergodic theory. This is joint work with Kasso A. Okoudjou.