Automated Feature Extraction from Large Cardiac Electrophysiological Data Sets

Series
Mathematical Biology Seminar
Time
Friday, November 6, 2020 - 3:00pm for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
ONLINE
Speaker
Peter Hinow – University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee – https://uwm.edu/math/people/hinow-peter/
Organizer
Hector Banos Cervantes

Please Note: https://bluejeans.com/819527897/5512

A multi-electrode array-based application for the long-term recording of action potentials from electrogenic cells makes possible exciting cardiac electrophysiology studies in health and disease. With hundreds of simultaneous electrode recordings being acquired over a period of days, the main challenge becomes achieving reliable signal identification and quantification. We set out to develop an algorithm capable of automatically extracting regions of high-quality action potentials from terabyte size experimental results and to map the trains of action potentials into a low-dimensional feature space for analysis. Our automatic segmentation algorithm finds regions of acceptable action potentials in large data sets of electrophysiological readings. We use spectral methods and support vector machines to classify our readings and to extract relevant features. We show that action potentials from the same cell site can be recorded over days without detrimental effects to the cell membrane. The variability between measurements 24 h apart is comparable to the natural variability of the features at a single time point. Our work contributes towards a non-invasive approach for cardiomyocyte functional maturation, as well as developmental, pathological, and pharmacological studies.

This is joint work with Dr. Viviana Zlochiver (Advocate Aurora Research Institute) and John Jurkiewicz (graduate student at UWM).

Meeting room: https://bluejeans.com/819527897/5512