Stability of explicit integrators on Riemannian manifolds

Series
Applied and Computational Mathematics Seminar
Time
Monday, December 2, 2024 - 2:00pm for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Klaus 2443 and https://gatech.zoom.us/j/94954654170
Speaker
Brynjulf Owren – Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Organizer
Molei Tao

Please Note: Special Location

In this talk, I will discuss some very recent results on non-expansive numerical integrators on Riemannian manifolds.
 
We shall focus on the mathematical results, but the work is motivated by neural network architectures applied to manifold-valued data, and also by some recent activities in the simulation of slender structures in mechanical engineering. In Arnold et al. (2024), we proved that when applied to non-expansive continuous models, the Geodesic Implicit Euler method is non-expansive for all stepsizes when the manifold has non-positive sectional curvature. Disappointing counter-examples showed that this cannot hold in general for positively curved spaces. In the last few weeks, we have considered the Geodesic Explicit Euler method applied to non-expansive systems on manifolds of constant sectional curvature. In this case, we have proved upper bounds for the stepsize for which the Euler scheme is non-expansive.
 
Reference
Martin Arnold, Elena Celledoni, Ergys Çokaj, Brynjulf Owren and Denise Tumiotto,
B-stability of numerical integrators on Riemannian manifolds, J. Comput. Dyn.,  11(1) 2024, 92-107. doi: 10.3934/jcd.2024002