Optimal estimation of smooth functionals of high-dimensional parameters

Series
High Dimensional Seminar
Time
Wednesday, April 10, 2019 - 3:00pm for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 006
Speaker
Vladimir Koltchinskii – Georgia Tech – vladimir.koltchinskii@math.gatech.edu
Organizer
Galyna Livshyts

Please Note: We discuss a general approach to a problem of estimation of a smooth function $f(\theta)$ of a high-dimensional parameter $\theta$ of statistical models. In particular, in the case of $n$ i.i.d. Gaussian observations $X_1,\doot, X_n$ with mean $\mu$ and covariance matrix $\Sigma,$ the unknown parameter is $\theta = (\mu, \Sigma)$ and our approach yields an estimator of $f(\theta)$ for a function $f$ of smoothness $s>0$ with mean squared error of the order $(\frac{1}{n} \vee (\frac{d}{n})^s) \wedge 1$ (provided that the Euclidean norm of $\mu$ and operator norms of $\Sigma,\Sigma^{-1}$ are uniformly bounded), with the error rate being minimax optimal up to a log factor (joint result with Mayya Zhilova). The construction of optimal estimators crucially relies on a new bias reduction method in high-dimensional problems and the bounds on the mean squared error are based on controlling finite differences of smooth functions along certain Markov chains in high-dimensional parameter spaces as well as on concentration inequalities.