On co-dimension one stability of the soliton for the 1D focusing cubic Klein-Gordon equation

Series
PDE Seminar
Time
Tuesday, February 21, 2023 - 3:00pm for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 006
Speaker
Jonas Lührmann – Texas A&M University – luhrmann@math.tamu.eduhttp://people.tamu.edu/~luhrmann/
Organizer
Gong Chen

Solitons are particle-like solutions to dispersive evolution equations 
whose shapes persist as time goes by. In some situations, these solitons 
appear due to the balance between nonlinear effects and dispersion, in 
other situations their existence is related to topological properties of 
the model. Broadly speaking, they form the building blocks for the 
long-time dynamics of dispersive equations.

In this talk I will present joint work with W. Schlag on long-time decay 
estimates for co-dimension one type perturbations of the soliton for the 
1D focusing cubic Klein-Gordon equation (up to exponential time scales), 
and I will discuss our previous work on the asymptotic stability of the 
sine-Gordon kink under odd perturbations. While these two problems are 
quite similar at first sight, we will see that they differ by a subtle 
cancellation property, which has significant consequences for the 
long-time dynamics of the perturbations of the respective solitons.