Analysis

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A fundamental result in Harmonic Analysis states that many functions defined over the interval [-\pi,\pi] can be decomposed into a Fourier series, that is, decomposed as sums of sines and cosines with integer frequencies. This allows one to describe very complicated functions in a simple way, and therefore provides with a strong tool to study the properties of different families of functions.However, the above decomposition does not hold -- or holds but is not efficient enough-- if the functions are no longer defined over an interval,( e.g.
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The Ricci-Stein theory of singular integrals concerns operators of the form \int e^{i P(y)} f (x-y) \frac {dy}y.The L^p boundedness was established in the early 1980's, and the weak-type L^1 estimate by Chanillo-Christ in 1987. We establish the weak type estimate for the maximal truncations. This method of proof might well shed much more information about the fine behavior of these transforms. Joint work with Ben Krause.
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Multilinear singular integral operators associated to simplexes arise naturally in the dynamics of AKNS systems. One area of research has been to understand how the choice of simplex affects the estimates for the corresponding operator. In particular, C. Muscalu, T. Tao, C. Thiele have observed that degenerate simplexes yield operators satisfying no L^p estimates, while non-degenerate simplex operators, e.g. the trilinear Biest, satisfy a wide range of L^p estimates provable using time-frequency arguments. In this
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Many important problem classes are governed by anisotropic structures such as singularities concentrated on lower dimensional embedded manifolds, for instance, edges in images or shear layers in solutions of transport
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In this talk we discuss two weight estimates for well-localized operators acting on vector-valued function spaces with matrix weights. We will show that the Sawyer-type testing conditions are necessary and sufficient for the boundedness of this class of operators, which includes Haar shifts and their various generalizations. More explicitly, we will show that it is suficient to check the estimates of the operator and its adjoint only on characteristic functions of cubes. This result generalizes the work of
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Recently, Awasthi et al proved that a semidefinite relaxation of the k-means clustering problem is tight under a particular data model called the stochastic ball model. This result exhibits two shortcomings: (1) naive solvers of the semidefinite program are computationally slow, and (2) the stochastic ball model prevents outliers that occur, for example, in the Gaussian mixture model. This talk will cover recent work that tackles each of these shortcomings.
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We consider the following problem. Does there exist an absolute constant C such that for every natural number n, every integer 1 \leq k \leq n, every origin-symmetric convex body L in R^n, and every measure \mu with non-negative even continuous density in R^n, \mu(L) \leq C^k \max_{H \in Gr_{n-k}} \mu(L \cap H}/|L|^{k/n}, where Gr_{n-k} is the Grassmannian of (n-k)-dimensional subspaces of R^n, and |L| stands for volume?
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We consider (complex) Gaussian analytic functions on a horizontal strip, whose distribution is invariant with respect to horizontal shifts (i.e., "stationary"). Let N(T) be the number of zeroes in [0,T] x [a,b]. First, we present an extension of a result by Wiener, concerning the existence and characterization of the limit N(T)/T as T approaches infinity. Secondly, we characterize the growth of the variance of N(T).
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Abstract: Certain materials form geometric structures called "grains," which means that one has distinct volumes filled with the same semi-solid material but not mixing. This can happen with semi-molten copper and something like this can also happen with liquid crystals (which are used in some calculator display screens).
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Compressive sensing is a (relatively) new paradigm in data analysis that is having a large impact on areas from signal processing, statistics, to scientific computing. I am teaching a special topics on the subject in the Fall term, in support of the GT-IMPACT program. The talk will list some basic principles in the subject, stating some Theorems, and using images, and sounds to illustrate these principles.

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