Seminars and Colloquia by Series

The arithmetic of orientation-reversing mapping classes

Series
Geometry Topology Seminar
Time
Monday, November 19, 2018 - 14:00 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 006
Speaker
Livio LiechtiParis-Jussieu
Mapping classes are the natural topological symmetries of surfaces. Their study is often restricted to the orientation-preserving ones, which form a normal subgroup of index two in the group of all mapping classes. In this talk, we discuss orientation-reversing mapping classes. In particular, we show that Lehmer's question from 1933 on Mahler measures of integer polynomials can be reformulated purely in terms of a comparison between orientation-preserving and orientation-reversing mapping classes.

Counting incompressible surfaces and the 3D-index

Series
Geometry Topology Seminar
Time
Friday, November 16, 2018 - 14:00 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 006
Speaker
Stavros GaroufalidisGeorgia Tech and MPI
I will explain some connections between the counting of incompressible surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds with boundary and the 3Dindex of Dimofte-Gaiotto-Gukov. Joint work with N. Dunfield, C. Hodgson and H. Rubinstein, and, as usual, with lots of examples and patterns.

Affine Grassmannians in motivic homotopy theory

Series
Geometry Topology Seminar
Time
Monday, November 12, 2018 - 14:00 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 006
Speaker
Tom BachmannMIT
It is a classical theorem in algebraic topology that the loop space of a suitable Lie group can be modeled by an infinite dimensional variety, called the loop Grassmannian. It is also well known that there is an algebraic analog of loop Grassmannians, known as the affine Grassmannian of an algebraic groop (this is an ind-variety). I will explain how in motivic homotopy theory, the topological result has the "expected" analog: the Gm-loop space of a suitable algebraic group is A^1-equivalent to the affine Grassmannian.

A family of freely slice good boundary links

Series
Geometry Topology Seminar
Time
Monday, November 5, 2018 - 14:00 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 006
Speaker
Min Hoon KimKorea Institute for Advanced Study
The still open topological 4-dimensional surgery conjecture is equivalent to the statement that all good boundary links are freely slice. In this talk, I will show that every good boundary link with a pair of derivative links on a Seifert surface satisfying a homotopically trivial plus assumption is freely slice. This subsumes all previously known methods for freely slicing good boundary links with two or more components, and provides new freely slice links. This is joint work with Jae Choon Cha and Mark Powell.

Genuine Equivariant Operads

Series
Geometry Topology Seminar
Time
Monday, October 22, 2018 - 14:00 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 006
Speaker
Luis Alexandre PereiraGeorgia Tech
A fundamental result in equivariant homotopy theory due to Elmendorf states that the homotopy theory of G-spaces, with w.e.s measured on all fixed points, is equivalent to the homotopy theory of G-coefficient systems in spaces, with w.e.s measured at each level of the system. Furthermore, Elmendorf’s result is rather robust: analogue results can be shown to hold for, among others, the categories of (topological) categories and operads. However, it has been known for some time that in the G-operad case such a result does not capture the ”correct” notion of weak equivalence, a fact made particularly clear in work of Blumberg and Hill discussing a whole lattice of ”commutative operads with only some norms” that are not distinguished at all by the notion of w.e. suggested above. In this talk I will talk about part of a joint project which aims at providing a more diagrammatic understanding of Blumberg and Hill’s work using a notion of G-trees, which are a generalization of the trees of Cisinski-Moerdijk-Weiss. More specifically, I will describe a new algebraic structure, which we dub a ”genuine equivariant operad”, which naturally arises from the study of G-trees and which allows us to state the ”correct” analogue of Elmendorf’s theorem for G-operads.

The transverse invariant and braid dynamics

Series
Geometry Topology Seminar
Time
Monday, October 15, 2018 - 14:00 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skile 006
Speaker
Lev Tovstopyat-NelipBoston College
Let K be a link braided about an open book (B,p) supporting a contact manifold (Y,x). K and B are naturally transverse links. We prove that the hat version of the transverse link invariant defined by Baldwin, Vela-Vick and Vertesi is non-zero for the union of K with B. As an application, we prove that the transverse invariant of any braid having fractional Dehn twist coefficient greater than one is non-zero. This generalizes a theorem of Plamenevskaya for classical braid closures.

Joint GT-UGA Seminar at GT - The ribbon genus of a knotted surface

Series
Geometry Topology Seminar
Time
Monday, October 1, 2018 - 15:30 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 006
Speaker
Jason JosephUGA
The knot group has played a central role in classical knot theory and has many nice properties, some of which fail in interesting ways for knotted surfaces. In this talk we'll introduce an invariant of knotted surfaces called ribbon genus, which measures the failure of a knot group to 'look like' a classical knot group. We will show that ribbon genus is equivalent to a property of the group called Wirtinger deficiency. Then we will investigate some examples and conclude by proving a connection with the second homology of the knot group.

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