Differential Equations

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We survey some recent results by the speaker, Jason Metcalfe and Daniel Tataru for small data local well-posedness of quasilinear Schrödinger equations. In addition, we will discuss some applications recently explored with Jianfeng Lu and recent progress towards the large data short time problem. Along the way, we will attempt to motivate analysis of the problem with connections to problems from Density Functional Theory.
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A class of kinetic models for the collective self-organization of agents is presented. Results on the global existence of weak solutions as well as a hydrodynamic limit will be discussed. The main tools employed in the analysis are the velocity averaging lemma and the relative entropy method. This is joint work with T. Karper and A. Mellet.
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The existence of large BV (total variation) solution for compressible Euler equations in one space dimension is a major open problem in the hyperbolic conservation laws, where the small BV existence was first established by James Glimm in his celebrated paper in 1964. In this talk, I will discuss the recent progress toward this longstanding open problem joint with my collaborators. The singularity (shock) formation and behaviors of large data solutions will also be discussed.
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Abstract: the theory of weak turbulence has been put forward by appliedmathematicians to describe the asymptotic behavior of NLS set on a compactdomain - as well as many other infinite dimensional Hamiltonian systems.It is believed to be valid in a statistical sense, in the weaklynonlinear, infinite volume limit. I will present how these limits can betaken rigorously, and give rise to new equations.
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Shock waves are idealizations of steep spatial gradients of physical quantities such as pressure and density in a gas, or stress in an elastic solid. In this talk, I outline the mathematics of shock waves for nonlinear partial differential equations that are simple models of physical systems. I will focus on non-classical shocks and smooth waves that they approximate. Of particular interest are comparisons between nonlinear traveling waves influenced strongly by dissipative effects such as viscosity or
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For a $C^{1,1}$-uniformly elliptic matrix $A$, let $H(x,p)=$ be the corresponding Hamiltonian function. Consider the Aronsson equation associated with $H$: $$(H(x,Du))x H_p(x,Du)=0.$$ In this talk, I will indicate everywhere differentiability of any viscosity solution of the above Aronsson's equation. This extends an important theorem by Evans and Smart on the infinity harmonic functions (i.e. $A$ is the identity matrix).
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In this lecture, we will explain a new method to show that regularity on the boundary of a domain implies regularity in the inside for PDE's of the Hamilton-Jacobi type. The method can be applied in different settings. One of these settings concerns continuous viscosity solutions $U : T^N\times [0,+\infty[ \rightarrow R$ of the evolutionary equation $\partial_t U(x, t) + H(x, \partial_x U(x, t) ) = 0,$ where $T^N = R^N / Z^N$, and $H: T^N \times R^N$ is a Tonelli Hamiltonian, i.e. H(x, p) is $C^2$, strictly convex superlinear in p.
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Vortices arise in many problems in condensed matter physics, including superconductivity, superfluids, and Bose-Einstein condensates. I will discuss some results on the behavior of two of these systems when there are asymptotically large numbers of vortices. The methods involve suitable renormalization of the energies both at the vortex cores and at infinity, along with a renormalization of the vortex density function.
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We consider the focusing 3D quantum many-body dynamic which models a dilute bose gas strongly confined in two spatial directions. We assume that the microscopic pair interaction is focusing and matches the Gross-Pitaevskii scaling condition. We carefully examine the effects of the fine interplay between the strength of the confining potential and the number of particles on the 3D N-body dynamic. We overcome the difficulties generated by the attractive interaction in 3D and establish new focusing energy estimates. We
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In this talk, firstly, we study the local and global well-posedness for full Navier-Stokes equations with temperature dependent coefficients in the framework of Besov space. We generalized R. Danchin's results for constant transport coefficients to obtain the local and global well-posedness for the initial with low regularity in Besov space framework. Secondly, we give a time decay rate results of the global solution in the Besov space framework which is not investigated before. Due to the low regularity assumption,

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