Some mixed-type PDE problems for transonic flow and isometric
embedding will be discussed. Recent results on the solutions to the
hyperbolic-elliptic mixed-type equations and related systems of PDEs will
be presented.
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In 1966 V. Arnold observed that solutions to the Euler equations of incompressible fluids can be
viewed as geodesics of the kinetic energy metric on the group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms.
This introduced Riemannian geometric methods into the study of ideal fluids. I will first review this approach
and then describe results on the structure of singularities of the associated exponential map and (time premitting)
related recent developments.
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This talk gives a blowup criteria to the incompressible
Navier-Stokes equations in BMO^{-s} on the whole space R^3, which implies
the well-known BKM criteria
and Serrin criteria. Using the result, we can get the norm of
|u(t)|_{\dot{H}^{\frac{1}{2}}} is decreasing function. Our result can
obtained by the compensated compactness and Hardy space result of [6] as
well as [7].
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We consider the semi-linear elliptic PDE driven by the fractional Laplacian:
\begin{equation*}\left\{%\begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)^s u=f(x,u) & \hbox{in $\Omega$,} \\ u=0 & \hbox{in $\mathbb{R}^n\backslash\Omega$.} \\\end{array}%
\right.\end{equation*}An $L^{\infty}$ regularity result is given, using De Giorgi-Stampacchia iteration method.By
the Mountain Pass Theorem and some other nonlinear analysis methods,
the existence and multiplicity of non-trivial solutions for the above
equation are established. The validity of the Palais-Smale condition
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We investigate the global time existence of smooth solutions for the Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto system of cross-diffusion equations of two competing species in population dynamics. If there are self-diffusion in one species and no cross-diffusion in the other, we show that the system has a unique smooth solution for all time in bounded domains of any dimension.We obtain this result by deriving global $W^{1,p}$-estimates of Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund type for a class of nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations with self-diffusion.
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We will start by describing some general features of quasilinear
dispersive and wave equations. In particular we will discuss a few
important aspects related to the question of global regularity for such
equations.
We will then consider the water waves system for the evolution of a
perfect fluid with a free boundary. In 2 spatial dimensions, under the
influence of gravity, we prove the existence of global irrotational
solutions for suitably small and regular initial data. We also prove
that the asymptotic behavior of solutions as time goes to infinity is
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In this talk I will present a new notion of Ricci curvature that applies
to finite Markov chains and weighted graphs. It is defined using tools
from optimal transport in terms of convexity properties of the Boltzmann
entropy functional on the space of probability measures over the graph.
I will also discuss consequences of lower curvature bounds in terms of
functional inequalities. E.g. we will see that a positive lower bound
implies a modified logarithmic Sobolev inequality.
This is joint work with Jan Maas.
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It is well known that solutions of compressible Euler equations in general form discontinuities (shock waves) in finite time even when the initial data is $C^\infty$ smooth. The lack of regularity makes the system hard to resolve. When the initial data have large amplitude, the well-posedness of the full Euler equations is still wide open even in one space dimenssion. In this talk, we discuss some recent progress on large data solutions
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Using metric derivative and local Lipschitz constant, we define action
integral and Hamiltonian operator for a class of optimal control problem
on curves in metric spaces. Main requirement on the space is a geodesic
property (or more generally, length space property). Examples of such
space includes space of probability measures in R^d, general Banach
spaces, among others. A well-posedness theory is developed for first
order Hamilton-Jacobi equation in this context.
The main motivation for considering the above problem comes from
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In this talk, globally modified non-autonomous 3D
Navier-Stokes equations with memory and perturbations of additive
noise will be discussed. Through providing theorem on the global
well-posedness of the weak and strong solutions for the specific
Navier-Stokes equations, random dynamical system (continuous
cocycle) is established, which is associated with the above
stochastic differential equations. Moreover, theoretical results
show that the established random dynamical system possesses a unique