Seminars and Colloquia by Series

The Kelmans-Seymour conjecture II: 2-vertices in K_4^- (Non-separating paths)

Series
Graph Theory Seminar
Time
Wednesday, February 24, 2016 - 15:05 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 005
Speaker
Yan WangMath, GT
We use K_4^- to denote the graph obtained from K_4 by removing an edge,and use TK_5 to denote a subdivision of K_5. Let G be a 5-connected nonplanar graph and {x_1, x_2, y_1, y_2} \subseteq V (G) such that G[{x_1,x_2, y_1, y_2}] = K_4^- with y_1y_2 \in E(G). Let w_1,w_2,w_3 \in N(y_2)- {x_1,x_2} be distinct. We show that G contains a TK_5 in which y_2 is not a branch vertex, or G - y_2 contains K_4^-, or G has a special 5-separation, or G - {y_2v : v \in {w_1,w_2,w_3, x_1, x_2}} contains TK_5.In this talk, we will show the existence of a path X in G whose removal does not affect connectivity too much.

Multicommutators

Series
Analysis Seminar
Time
Wednesday, February 24, 2016 - 14:00 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 005
Speaker
Danqing He University of Missouri, Columbia
We generalize the Calderon commutator to the higher-dimensional multicommutator with more input functions in higher dimensions. For this new multilinear operator, we establish the strong boundedness of it in all possible open points by a new multilinear multiplier theorem utilizing a new type of Sobolev spaces.

étale and Motivic Homotopy Theory

Series
Research Horizons Seminar
Time
Wednesday, February 24, 2016 - 12:00 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 006
Speaker
Prof. Kirsten WickelgrenSchool of Mathematics, Georgia Institute of Technology

Please Note: Food and Drinks will be provided before the seminar.

Abstract: It is not necessary to know what étale, motivic, or homotopy mean for this talk. The talk is intended to advertise motivic homotopy theory, and introduce it a little too. To do this, we'll give an example of an elementary problem the field can be used to solve, and then describe some aspects of the field itself which make this possible. The part of this talk which is original is joint with Jesse Kass.

HJB equations for stochastic control problems with delay in the control: regularity and feedback controls

Series
PDE Seminar
Time
Tuesday, February 23, 2016 - 15:05 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 006
Speaker
Fausto GozziLUISS University, Rome, Italy
Stochastic optimal control problems governed by delay equations with delay in the control are usually more difficult to study than the ones when the delay appears only in the state. This is particularly true when we look at the associated Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation. Indeed, even in the simplified setting (introduced first by Vinter and Kwong for the deterministic case) the HJB equation is an infinite dimensional second order semi-linear PDE that does not satisfy the so-called structure condition which substantially means that "the noise enters the system with the control". The absence of such condition, together with the lack of smoothing properties which is a common feature of problems with delay, prevents the use of known techniques (based on Backward Stochastic Differential Equations or on the smoothing properties of the linear part) to prove the existence of regular solutions to this HJB equation and thus no results in this direction have been proved till now. In this talk we will discuss results about existence of regular solutions of this kind of HJB equations and their use in solving the corresponding control problem by finding optimal feedback controls, also in the more difficult case of pointwise delay. This is a joint work with Federica Masiero.

The phase diagram of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities

Series
School of Mathematics Colloquium
Time
Monday, February 22, 2016 - 16:00 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 005
Speaker
Michael LossSchool of Mathematics, Georgia Tech
The Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities form a two parameter family of inequalities that interpolate between Sobolev's inequality and Hardy's inequality. The functional whose minimization yields the sharp constant is invariant under rotations. It has been known for some time that there is a region in parameter space where the optimizers for the sharp constant are {\it not} radial. In this talk I explain this and related problems andindicate a proof that, in the remaining parameter region, the optimizers are in fact radial. The novelty is the use of a flow that decreases the functional unless the function is a radial optimizer. This is joint work with Jean Dolbeault and Maria Esteban.

Toric compactifications of semi-algebraic sets

Series
Algebra Seminar
Time
Monday, February 22, 2016 - 15:05 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 006
Speaker
Daniel PlaumannUniversität Konstanz
We study compactifications of real semi-algebraic sets that arise from embeddings into complete toric varieties. This makes it possible to describe the asymptotic growth of polynomial functions on such sets in terms of combinatorial data. We discuss the phenomena that arise in examples along with some applications to positive polynomials. (Joint work with Claus Scheiderer)

Asymptotic zero distribution of some multiple orthogonal polynomials

Series
Analysis Seminar
Time
Monday, February 22, 2016 - 14:05 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 005
Speaker
Walter Van AsscheUniversity of Leuven, Belgium
The asymptotic distribution of the zeros of two families of multiple orthogonal polynomials will be given, namely the Jacobi-Pineiro polynomials (which are an extension of the Jacobi polynomials) and the multiple Laguerre polynomials of the first kind (which are an extension of the Laguerre polynomials). We use the nearest neighbor recurrence relations for these polynomials and a recent result on the ratio asymptotics of multiple orthogonal polynomials. We show how these asymptotic zero distributions are related to the Fuss-Catalan distribution.

Georgia Scientific Computing Symposium

Series
Other Talks
Time
Saturday, February 20, 2016 - 09:00 for 8 hours (full day)
Location
Mathematics and Science Center, Emory University
Speaker
variousvarious
The Georgia Scientific Computing Symposium (GSCS) is a forum for professors, postdocs, graduate students and other researchers in Georgia to meet in an informal setting, to exchange ideas, and to highlight local scientific computing research. The symposium has been held every year since 2009 and is open to the entire research community. This year, the symposium will be held at Emory University. The format of the day-long symposium is a set of invited presentations, poster sessions and a poster blitz, and plenty of time to network with other attendees. Invited speakers include: Michele Benzi, Mathematics and Computer Science, Emory University; Steven Hamilton, Radiation Transport Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Alexandra Smirnova, Mathematics and Statistics, Georgia State University; Phanish Suryanarayana, School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology; Molei Tao, Mathematics, Georgia Institute of Technology; Qing Zhang, Mathematics, University of Georgia. Poster sessions will be held during the lunch and afternoon breaks.

The Peierls barrier in one-dimensional models II

Series
Dynamical Systems Working Seminar
Time
Friday, February 19, 2016 - 13:00 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 170
Speaker
Lei ZhangGeorgia Inst. of Technology
The Peierls barrier is an observable which characterizes whether the the set minimizers with a prescribed frequency of a periodic variational problem form a continuum or have gaps. In solid state physics Peierls barrier characterizes whether ground states with a fixed density are pinned or are able to slide. The Peierls barrier is a microscopic explanation of static friction. Remarkably, in dynamical systems, Peierls barrier appears also as characterizing whether KAM circles break down into Cantor sets. Hence, the Peierls barrier has been investigated both by physicists and by mathematicians using a variety of methods. We plan to cover the basic definitions of the variational models and some of the basic results obtainedfrom the 80's. Continuation of last week's seminar

On the infinitesimal versions of Log Brunn Minkowski and Gaussian Brunn Minkowski conjectures

Series
Stochastics Seminar
Time
Thursday, February 18, 2016 - 15:05 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 006
Speaker
Galyna LivshytsSchool of Mathematics, Georgia Tech
Log Brunn-Minkowski conjecture was proposed by Boroczky, Lutwak, Yang and Zhang in 2013. It states that in the case of symmetric convex sets the classical Brunn-MInkowski inequality may be improved. The Gaussian Brunn-MInkowski inequality was proposed by Gardner and Zvavitch in 2007. It states that for the standard Gaussian measure an inequality analogous to the additive form of Brunn_minkowski inequality holds true for symmetric convex sets. In this talk we shall discuss a derivation of an equivalent infinitesimal versions of these inequalities for rotation invariant measures and a few partial results related to both of them as well as to the classical Alexander-Fenchel inequality.

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